Wednesday, February 17, 2010

Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve

The Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, 175 sq. kms, lies on the flood plains of Koshi River. The rectangular shaped Reserve is enclosed within the east and west embankments of the Koshi Barrage and is therefore, subjected to seasonal flooding during monsoon. This Reserve, established mainly to preserve the habitats for the last remnant population of wild water buffalo in Nepal, was gazetted in 1976. In addition, the Reserve is home to larger ungulates such as Gaur, Nilgai, Hog Deer, wild Pig, and medium sized predators such as fishing Cat, jungle Cat, and Civets. The Koshi River also supports sparse population of endangered species such as the gangetic Dolphins and gharial Crocodiles.
The Koshi Barrage, the border of east Nepal and India, was completed by the Koshi Project, an undertaking of the government of India, in 1964 to contain the monsoon floods as it became more devastating. The Barrage was also made to irrigate farmlands and thus it created an abundant marsh and littoral habitat making it Nepal’s most important wetland. At an elevation of 75m, the Koshi Barrage is one of the lowest areas in Nepal with 14 species of birds, not found anywhere else in Nepal, recorded here. Because of its great importance as a wetland, the Government of Nepal acceded to the Ramsar Convention in 1987 and thus, Koshi Tappu is included in the list of Wetlands in International Importance.
Because of the open access to the Koshi Barrage area from India, Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is equally threatened with wildlife-related damages. Also, herders from both India and Nepal have set their base over here for cross-breeding their domestic herds with the wild buffalo for vigor and fodder. Today, feral cattle in the Reserve outnumber wild buffaloes. Both feral and wild buffaloes raid crops by wandering as far as 10 kms from the reserve boundary into the farmlands. The high incidents of crop raiding and the ensuing conflict is a cumulative action of over 100 wild buffaloes, some 500 feral water buffaloes and over 7,000 cattle.

Bardia National Park

The Bardia National Park is the largest and most undisturbed wild area of the Terai region of the Nepal Himalayas. Similar to Chitwan park, but with a drier climate and a more remote location, Bardia encompasses 1,000-sq-kms of riverine grassland and sal forests. The Terai or lowland hills and valleys of southern Nepal, nowhere over 1,000 feet in elevation, extend all along the Indian border. The Terai once supported a healthy wildlife population in a habitat of 25-foot high elephant grass and dense hardwood forests, but had very few people, due to virulent malarial mosquitos. Bardia was a hunting reserve of Nepal's Rana rulers from 1846 to 1950. In Nepal, wildlife lost whatever protection the hunting reserve conveyed when the Rana rule ended in the 1950's. A well-meaning malaria eradication program in the 1950's and 1960's opened the terai for settlement, and transformed about 75% of the native Terai to agricultural land. Wildlife populations declined with the combination of increased settlement and widespread poaching. Bardia was declared a wildlife reserve in 1976, first measuring 134 sq miles and expanded in 1985 to 374 sq miles.
Today's Bardia National Park is bordered to the south by the Babai River, to the north by the Shiwalik or Churia Hills, to the west by the Girwa River (a tributary of the Karnali), and to the east by a section of the East-West Highway which bisects the park. The Terai is only in the southwest corner of the park. Much of Bardia is on the southern slopes of the Shiwalik Range where the hills rise to over 4,000 feet. From the base of these hills, the park slopes gently over highly porous ground for several miles to the rivers of the Gangetic plain. At Chisopani Gorge, the swift-flowing Karnali River emerges from the Shiwalik Range onto the broad plain and flows purposefully through the semi-tropical jungle. Where the river braids out, small riverine forested islands form. Wildlife frequent these oases - maybe you'll be as lucky as we once were to spot a wild Elephant swimming trunk-deep across the river to reach the island.
What makes a visit to Nepal's Bardia National Park particularly special is not just its large and intact habitat area and its isolated location, but also the presence here of one of the last known herds of wild Elephants in South Asia. The herd, numbering less than two dozen, roams these remote jungles in western Nepal. The largest of the herd is affectionately called “Thulo Hati”, which means "Big Elephant" in the Nepali language. Seeing these wild Elephants greyish-white bulk rising above the morning mists and hearing them trumpet across the jungle clearing is one of the most remarkable wildlife experiences to be had on our planet. Bardia also boasts the greatest number of deer species in Nepal. The six deer species found in the park are: Chital or spotted Deer with its ubiquitous white spots on a brown coat; Hog Deer; similar to but smaller than Chital; Sambhar, the largest Deer on Indian subcontinent with a shaggy coat and thick antlers; Swamp Deer; Barasingha; and reddish-colored Barking Deer, the park's smallest Deer. Other large mammals are: Gaur, the largest wild oxen in world; wild Boar, an omnivorous black-coated creature with large tusks; the agile sloth Bear, a shaggy black bear with a distinctive white "V" on its chest; Blue Bull or Nilgai, the largest Antelope on the Indian subcontinent; and Himalayan Tahr. Serow and Goral, two goat-Antelope members, are also found. Small mammals include: Langur Monkey, Rhesus Macaque, Jackal, three species of cats (jungle, leopard, and fishing); yellow-throated Marten; Mongoose; and Indian Otter. Two species of crocodiles swim in the Karnali, Girwa, and Babai Rivers - the blunt-snouted Marsh Mugger and the fish-eating gharial with its long thin snout. These creatures share the water with the fresh-water Gangetic Dolphin. The Karnali also supports the great mahseer, which weigh up to 90 lbs, an angler's prize catch. Birds are the park's most conspicuous fauna with over 300 resident and migratory species. Avid bird-watchers will want to visit the park in November or from February to April when migrants arrive, depart or pass through.
To view the wild Elephants, you ride on the backs of specially-trained elephants, each guided by a driver. As you sit in a padded wooden platform on the Elephant's back with your camera ready, your Mahout steers the Elephant through tall grass. Mists rise off the nearby river, and you spot a mother Rhino leading her baby down to the river for a drink. Monkeys chatter and birds call in the nearby trees, signaling that an elusive Bengal Tiger is stalking Deer through the high grass. It's a very special experience - a unique experience out at Bardia - unlike any other wildlife setting in Nepal.

Khaptad National Park

Khaptad is Nepal's newest national park, receiving its designation only in 1985. It consists of 225 sq. km of forest and grassland, and lies on a plateau where the districts of Bhajhang, Bajura, Doti and Achham meet. The forest comprise a mixture of tall fir, yew, rhododendron and oak along with dense stands of bamboo and numerous shrubs, and represents one of the last remaining such areas in the lower Himalaya. The vegetation provides a natural habitat for healthy population of wildlife, including the musk and barking deer, bears various birds including the impedance pleasant. One flower. Known as Bheeg and resembling a white rose, grows in several parts of the park. It is said to be so poisonous that single sniff from close up can be lethal !
Khaptad Swami among Nepalis, Khaptad is best known as a holy site and is closely associated with a widely revert ascetic who lived here for Mandu years and who was known simply as the 'Khaptad Swami'. The origins and background of Khaptad Swami, who died in 1996 at the grand old reported age of 110, are shrouded in mystery. Some speculate that he was a doctor from India who renounced his worldly life in favor of a purely spiritual existence in a remote part if the holy Himalaya. In any event, he never divulged either his name or anything of his own life to anyone-including to King Birendra who went to consult him several occasions. He was undoubtedly a good, learned and widely read man who also had a good command of English. He lived in a cave on the eastern side of the park to where pilgrims traveled from far and wide to see him and receive his counsel and blessings. It is said that Khaptad Swami was instrumental in persuading the King to give National Park status to Khaptad. About 1 km from the Swami's cave is the small Bhagawan Shanker Mandir with a Dharmalala. Nearby is the small pond, or Pokhari, whose water is said to be lethally contaminated by the Bheeg and other toxic flowers growing around it. Symptoms of poisoning are believed to begin with joint pain, lethargy, nausea and vomiting. Some people carry lemons and chills with them as an antidote when walking through the area, through it is interesting to remember that strings of lemons and chills are also widely used elsewhere to ward off evil sprits. Fencing now surrounds the pond. The Khaptad Mela [Festival] takes place in September / October and attracts several thousand pilgrims from throughout Nepal for whom this pilgrimage is believed to be especially meritorious. Celebrations include the pouring of milk over the Linga of the Bhagawan Shanker Mandir and, reminiscent of Diwalii, the lighting of ghee lamps at night. Visiting Khaptad very few westerners ever visit Khaptad. The best time to visit is from April to September. The monsoon is relatively weak in West Nepal. At other times, snow makes travel to and through most areas impractical.

Tuesday, February 16, 2010

Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve

Located on the southern slopes of Mount Dhaulagiri in the Baglung District of the Mid-Western Region of Nepal, the small village of Dhorpatan is best known for being the headquarters of the Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve - a sanctuary for animals where a limited amount of hunting is permitted. A landing strip for light aircraft is available to visitors who choose this method to reach the village, however many visitors enjoy trekking through this very scenic region of Nepal and it is around a four day walk from the town of Balewa in the Baglung District to Dhorpatan.

The residents of Dhorpatan make their living primarily through the manufacture of traditional handicrafts and farming with animals. The terrain around Dhorpatan consists of more than 50 percent of pasturelands, as well as alpine and sub-alpine vegetation. Nature lovers will appreciate the abundance of fir, pine and oak trees, as well as the different species of rhododendron growing wild in the area and providing shelter for a variety of animals and birds. During the summer months, herds of up to 80,000 livestock are brought from other areas in the Mid-Western Region of Nepal to graze on the lush pastures around Dhorpatan.

Tea Garden of Ilam

Situated between the alleviation ranging from 140m to 3,636m above the sea level, Illam is one of the untouched destinations for tourists. Famous for tea production, Illam is a small hill town with pristine landscapes of sloped tea gardens, mountain streams, dense natural forests, holy sites and a unique culture. It offers a brisk walk in the tea garden, tranquil picnic and sightseeing stops, short treks along gentle slops, or a trudge into the nearby woods. The best time to visit time Illam is between October - December or from April - February. However, the subtropical climate of Illam ensures good weather throughout the year. Illam district is bordered by Jhapa in the south, West Bengal of Indial in the east, Panchthar in the north and Morang and Dhankutta districts in the west. The district lies to the south of Mahabharat range and west of the Shangrila range. The district is ragarded as one of the richest districts in Nepal in terms of its cultural diversity, natural landscape, and flourishing cash crops sector. Besides, it is also popularly known as the place of botanical and anthropological research. Brahmins and Chhetris are the dominant ethnic groups living in the area. One can find a Lepcha museum at Antu. No doubt, Illam reflects rich cultural and social heritages of people living in harmony.

Shree Antu (2,328m) offers spectacular views of the sunrise and sunset over the estern himalayas. Situated at a distance of 3 hr. drive from Illam Bazaar, Shree Antu aslo offers home-stay facilities. Similarly, Maipokhari is another attraction of this trek. Popularly recognized as a religious and historical spot, Maipokhari (2,121m), a pristine lake surrounded by dense forest of fir, juniper, birch, pine and a variety of flora and fauna is considered as the sacred abode of Goddess Bhagawati.In the same way, Kanyam and Fikkal hold good recognision for making Illam famous for tea production across the country. Likewise, Siddhi Thumka (1,800m) has also gained its fame for offering excellent views of sunrise and sunset from its height. It is about 3 hrs. trek from Illam Bazaar. Chhintapu (3,353m) is another attraction of Illam. It is the second highest peak in Illam district. It is also rich in terms of floral and faunal diversity. It is the home of 11 varieties of rhododendron, rare berbs, endangered species of animals like the musk deer and red panda. Mt. Kanchenjunga, the third highest peak in the world can also be clearly viewed from Chhintapu. The temples and pilgrimage sites such as Gajur Mukhi, Sanu Pathibhara and Mai beni have also added additional decoration to Illam. Similarly, Mangmaling and Sandakpur are also the names to be pronounced when we talk of Illam tourism.

This small but beautiful destination can be reached directly from Kathmandu by bus. We can also use aeroplane up to Bhadrapur from Kathmandu and take bus or car from there. Besides, Illam can also be reached via. Pashupatinagar, the Nepal- India boarder of Illam district.

Panoramic place Nagarkot

Nagarkot is the place where once Manjushree Bodhisatto stood and watched the lake in the Kathmandu Valley. Nagarkot is at the eastern periphery of the Kathmandu Valley. The hilltop called Nagarkot at more than 2,000 meters above the sea level is the second highest peak in the Kathmandu Valley. After an hour long exciting and winding drive you will be above to feel the cool breeze of air blowing endlessly into your face, and see the widest range of Himalayas including Mount Everest with our bare eyes from here. It is also one of the best spots to visit for unmatched sunrise and sunset views.And if awesome view is your first preference to visit Nagarkot,then, Peaceful cottage and cafe dumont ,nagarkot ought to be your first port of residence.

Between October and March a trip to Nagarkot will nearly always be rewarded with a view, but you will be very lucky to catch more than a glimpse through the monsoon clouds between June and September. During the summer, sweaty valley residents escape the heat for the resort's cool mountain air; in winter they rush up if there's even a chance of being able to throw a tiny snowball. It can get very cold at Nagarkot in autumn and winter, so if you're staying overnight come prepared with warm clothing.

you could watch the sunrise without having to get up from your bed. Just pull the curtain off have a coffee and relax. Lot of accommodation around this area have bed & breakfast. And they do have outside eating ar

Rara Lake in Mugu District

Rara Lake is the largest lake of Nepal, situated in Mugu district in the far western region of Nepal, near district-headquarter Gam Ghadi and Talcha airport and about 3/4 days of walking from Jumla.

The length of the lake is 5 kilometers and it is 2 kilometers wide. The surface is around 8 square kilometer, the perimeter 9 kilometer, the altitude around 3060 meter and the depth is 167 meter.

Rara is an unique spot in Nepal. The lake is situated in the Rara National Park and because of its remote location and the violence/threat of the Maoists the lake has been visited by only few tourist in the last couple of years. Only in the second half of 2006 the situation improved and foreign visitors do not need to pay the high fee of around $100 per person to the Maoists anymore.

There are hardly any facilities for tourists. Accommodations consists of primitive beds (mostly in very basic dormitories) and basic meals. You won't find any showers/bathrooms and toilets are scares and very basic.

Wednesday, February 10, 2010

Manakamana Temple

Ever thought of having a die hard wish that you need to get fulfilled? Well if you do have faith in Hindu gods, there are many ways where you can pray and wish for your wishes to come true. One of the Devis (goddesses) is Manakamana, where “mana” came from the word “mann” which means heart and “kamana” means wish. So it is believed that if you wish it from your heart the goddess Manakamana fulfills those wishes. I have been there thrice in my lifetime but with my family, mom and dad, who had made their wishes. I don’t know what they wished for and if it did come or true but I believe it must have as we have been their thrice.
Since 17th century the Manakamana temple has been widely venerated, as of the obvious reason of believing that Manakamana Devi (goddess) fulfills all wishes. It is located just 102 kilometers from the capital, Kathmandu, en route to Pokhara and Chitwan and banks of Trishuli River which is famous for white water rafting.
Since the popularity of the wishing goddess became overwhelming that now we have better ways and faster ways to get to Manakamana. They made it easier with installing cable car to the hill. This is the first and only cable car service running in Nepal. So instead of the four-hour arduous trek, the shrine is now accessible in just 10 minutes in the cable car which is using the world-renowned Doppelmayr Technology of Austria. So with the abundant time in hand we can easily visit the shrine and make our wish. Yet the number of visitors are increasing day by day. There will be a long queue not only on the way to cable car but to the holy shrine as well, but it is worth it as now we can visit and return in a single day without having our time lost in the hard uphill hike. Yet there are lots of groups who still trek uphill as they love to hike and enjoy the beautiful scenes of the hills and mountains of our beautiful country Nepal.

Thursday, February 4, 2010

Dakshinkali Temple

Dakshinkali Temple is one of the famous temples in Nepal. It is located in the southern part of Kathmandu valley which is 22 km far from this valley and 1 km from Pharping, one of the romantic place. It is famous for sacrificing many animals in the name of goddess Kali. Animal sacrifices, particularly of cockerels and uncastrated male goats, are the main way that the goddess is worshipped, and this is especially seen during the Dashain festival. People believe that goddess Kali is one of the divine power and she fulfills people's wishes who believe in god. They sacrifice many animals such as goats, cock etc. with the considering that their wishes became fulfill. Especially in Saturday enumerable people come from different parts of Kathmandu and other places to worship.

Wednesday, February 3, 2010

Teej Festival

Nepal is very rich for its culture, tradition and religious ceremony. Many religious people live in this country. Such as Hindu, Buddhist, Muslim, Christian people are the native inheritance. People know how to respect their religion as well as others. They never subdue others' belief attitudes and norms. We can see harmony and peaceful behavior among such religious people. Nepalese people follow many traditional festival as well as ceremony. Among such festival, Teej is one of the greatest festival for Nepalese Hindu women. All married or unmarried women celebrate this festival. Married women return their parents home in this festival. In this festival women take fasting by wishing their desires and wishes become fulfill. According to the Hindu mythology, goddess Pravati took fasting and worshiped to get god Mahadev. At last she could succeed to get Mahadev as a husband. So, Nepalese women believe that if they pray and take fasting for the name of god Mahadev, their wishes become fulfill and they can get Mahadev like husband who are not married. They pray with god that they can find a person as a husband like god Mahadev. Women celebrate this festival by very happily with enjoying and sharing their feelings, troubles and joyful experiences with their colleague and friends. Women meet their child friends to whom they used to spend their childhood day and life. Shopping is mostly prefered by women in this festival. They wear new cloths and gold ornaments. They dance in the parents home with their friends. They try to forget their misery and grief whatever they have bear in whole year. They just spend their life joyfully and meaningfully in this festival.

Sunday, January 31, 2010

Swayambhunath Stupa

Swayambhunath Stupa is the most ancient and enigmatic of all the holy shrines in Kathmandu valley. It is very interesting place to visit. According to the historical record in stone inscription it was already an important destination for the Buddhist pilgrimage by the fifth century AD. According to the ancient legends, Kathmandu was full of water lake and there was a mysterious lotus in the middle of the lake. The lotus mysteriously radiated a brilliant light, and the name of the place came to be Swayambhu, meaning 'Self-Created or Self-Existent'. At that time Bodhisatva Manjushri came in Kathmandu and he thought that if the water were drained out of the lake Swayambhu would become easily accessible to pilgrims. manjushri cut a gorge in the mountains surrounding the lake with his great sword. After that the water dried out and became beautiful Kathmandu valley.
Hindus, Bajrayan Buddhist from the Tibet and northern part of Nepal and the Newari Buddhist come to worship. Every morning in the dawn thousands of pilgrims climb up the stairs towards the Stupa. In the top of the hill there is a big Stupa with a pair of eyes. These are considered as the God's all-seeing perspective. Buddhist people don't believe in worship of idols but they only participate in the prayer. The stupa is totally filled with the chaityas, temples and different kinds of painting which represents about the religious aspect. This is very fascinating place from where we can see whole Kathmandu valley. It is very pleasing to climb up stairs and after reach seeing the beautiful valley near the eyes. It is one of the great destination for all kinds of devotees. Here we can get peaceful environment and panoramic view.

Saturday, January 30, 2010

Lumbini

Lumbini is famous for its historical as well as natural beauty. It is the birth place of Lord Buddha, is situated about 22 km. from Bhairahawa (Siddharthanagar), below the Churia range, 24 km. south from the foothills of the Himalayas, on the western bank of Telar river in Rupandehi district of Lumbini zone in Nepal. It is about 300 km far from the capital Kathmandu. Siddhartha Gautam Buddha was born in this place in 563 B.C in the lap of father Suddhodhan and mother Mayadevi. Suddhodhan was a king of this place. Gautam Buddha grew up in luxurious environment of the palace. But he did not care about the personal happiness. He was very intelligent from his childhood. He used to think about the world and grief about the people. So, he left his palace in the age of 29 and went for the knowledge. He reached Bodh Gaya and he started to concentrate his mind in austerity in the shadow of the tree called Pipal. After great penance he achieved Enlightenment. He knew that why there is trouble in the world and what is the solution about this problem. He developed four noble truths. They are (1) Life means suffering (2) The origin of suffering is attachment (3) The cessation of suffering is attainable (4) The path to the cessation of suffering. He also found the solution of suffering of human beings in this world. They are called the Noble Eightfold Path. These are listed below: 1) Right View. 2) Right Intention. 3) Right Speech. 4) Right Action. 5) Right Livelihood. 6) Right Effort. 7) Right Mindfulness. 8) Right Concentration. Then he started to spread his knowledge in the society. He gathered his disciples and shares his ken and intelligence. According to Buddhist religion people should not kill the innocent animals and other creatures. Buddhist religion totally forbids the scapegoating. It only focuses on the prayer. Many monks and nuns are there who live in the Stupa. Peace and Nonviolence are the main incantation according to Lord Buddha.

We can see there Ahok Stamva which was found in 1896 AD by excavation. It was made by Indian Maurya Samrat Ashok in third century BC. By this Stamva it was possible to conclude that Lord Buddha was born in Lumbini and spread his Enlightenment all over the world. Temple of Mayadevi is another attractive thing of this place. It was discovered in 1898/99 AD by P.C. Mukharji. It was guessed that made in beginning in the AD. Besides all these things, there is peaceful environment where we can enjoy. It is very pleasing to visit this place with our family members. It is one of the finest destination for tourists who wants to visit calm and beautiful places.


Thursday, January 28, 2010

Tihar Festival

Tihar is a festival which is celebrated by the Hindu people in Nepal. After Bijaya Dashami Tihar is second great festival among the Hindu. Its also called the name of Tipawali or Bhai Tika or Laxmi Puja. It is a five days festival and in this festival people worship different animals as a symbol of divine power, such as crow, dog, cow and worshiping the Goddess Laxmi which is symbol of the wealth, prosperity and fortune. People cook delicious meal and sweet at home, sisters and brothers go for shopping, lying kites, decorating homes and streets, playing cards with friends, resting and relaxing. The last day of the festival is known as Tika day. Tihar is a festival of sisters wishing a long life to their brothers, and brothers provide gifts to their sisters.
In the first day of the tihar crows are worshiped, which is called Kag Tihar, and given different kinds of delicious food. People make fresh their houses and worship crows. Crows are considered as the messenger of Lord of Death, Yama. The second day of this festival is called Dog festival or Kukur Tihar. Dogs are adored with flower garland around their necks, red tika on their forehead, and are offered great delicious meals. In Hinduism it is believed that Kukur guard's the underworld empire just like it guards our everyday homes. In the third day, cows are worshiped. It is called Cow Festival or Gai Tihar. This is also called Laxmi Pooja. Cow is considered as mother in Hindu religion. She gives us milk which is very important for our health. People worship cows on this day with flower garland on the neck and red Tika in forehead. Cows are given delicious food in this day. In the evening time, people worship Goddess Laxmi. She is symbol of the wealth and prosperity according to Hindu religion. In homes, offices, companies and so on places people worship in the idols of Laxmi. They consider that in Laxmi Mata become angry in this day, wealth and prosperity never comes in the home. So, people properly conduct Laxmi Pooja. In the forth day of this festival people organize Deusi and Bhailo. This is a kind of song which is sung in this festival. Specially, young boys and girls visit door to door and sing and dance. They enjoy in this festival very much.
The last day or fifth days of this festival is called Bhai Tika. In this day sisters and brothers get together and celebrate it very joyfully. Sisters give tika and mala (garland) to their brothers. Tihar is also the time to re-call their continued wish for a long and a happy life for their brothers. Then sister dabs seven colors on top of the base using her fingers.ome may give tika with the help of a small stick or a brush without the using banana leaves. In this case, small stick is dipped into the tika base, then brushed vertically on the forehead, then using a different stick, the seven colors are applied on top of the base. After tika, flower garland is put around brother's neck. Then brothers give tika to sisters in the same fashion. Sisters also receive flower garland around their neck. Brothers give gifts such as clothes or money to sisters while sisters give a special gift. Those without a sister or brother, join relatives or friends for tika. Sisters pray for their brother's long life to the Hindu God of Death (Yam Raj). In this way, Tihar festival celebrate in Nepalese society within Hindu culture.

Bijaya Dashami

Most of the Nepalese people follow Hindu religion. They celebrate many festival according to tradition and belief. Hindu people believe in worship the idol of god and goddess. Bada Dashain or Bijaya Dashami is one of the famous festival in Hindu culture. Dashain is the longest and auspicious festival in the Nepalese people. The fifteen days celebration occurs during the bright lunar fortnight ending on the day of the full moon. In this period goddess Durga in all her manifestations are worshiped with scarification of many animals and adoration of Durga. According to Hindu mythology, a great victory of the gods over the wicked demons. In Ramayan said that lord Ram could victory over the demons Mahisasur after the worshiping to Durga Mata.
In this period, Hindu people gather all family members and relatives together to celebrate this great festival. They share feeling and emotions among their relatives. First nine days are called NavaRatri. During these nine days people pay their homage to the goddess. They properly worshiped goddess and pleased her by wishing their wishes become fulfill. The first day of Dashain is called Ghatasthapana. In this day people make a holy place to worship the goddess. The seventh day of this festival is called Fulpati. In this day people wash their weapons whatever they use in agricultural activities or household chores. Military also worship their gun and other weapons according to rituals. They worship their equipment in the worship room. The eighth day is called Maha Asthami. The night of the eighth day is called 'Kal Ratri', the dark night. Hundreds of goats, sheep and buffaloes are sacrificed at the mother goddess temples. The ninth day is called Nawami. In this day people take many goats, sheep, he-buffaloes, ducks etc to sacrifice in the temple of goddess Durga. This day is totally filled with blood in the Durga temple. They sacrifice their animals in the name of the goddess Durga. When she fulfill their wishes they scapegoat their animals in the temple.
The tenth day of this festival is called Dashami. This is very important day for Hindu people. They take Tika and Jamara from from their elders with bless. Many people come far from to take Tika and Jamara in the relatives home. They eat different delicious food and meat with their relatives and celebrate it very joyfully. Children go to their elders neighbour to take Tika and receive bless. This function continues for four days. Dashain ends on the full moon day, the fifteenth day. The full moon day is also called 'Kojagrata' meaning 'who is awake'. People believe that in this night Mata Laxmi visit everybody's home and who is awake with worshiping, she gives wealth and prosperity. In this way, Dashain festival is being celebrate. After this day people return to their normal life and duty.

Wednesday, January 27, 2010

Swargadwari Temple

Swargadwari is a famous place for the Hindu pilgrims. Which is located in the Pyuthan district, western part of Nepal. According to Hindu Mythology Swargadwari Guru Maharaj was an incarnation of god. He was born in Rolpa district in 1860. He showed some strange behavior when he was six years old by fasting in his childhood as a penance for his mother's diet of meat. After he completed his penance he started to blessing infertile couple and fortune telling. In 1894 he moved to Swargadwari with his followers and disciples and built a Shiva Temple and Yagya Sala where he performed rituals. Mostly he spent his life with his disciples. There were thousands of milking cows in Swargadwari which Guru Maharaja used to shepherd. An account of his followers tried to follow him where he took all his cows and himself but followers could not find. Before he left his physical body he gave his divine power to his few disciples.
Every year at Baishakh Purnima there perform a great ceremony. There are many temples in this place. Some of them are big and some others are small. Monks and nuns live there who participate every morning and evening in the pray. Many Hindu devotees and pilgrims come from out of Pyuthan district as well as many part of the India. They pray for peace and prosperity with pure soul. Many people leave out oxen in the name of God when their wishes become fulfill. This temple lies in the top of the hill. There can be found fresh atmosphere and clear environment. It is panoramic place to visit.

Monday, January 25, 2010

Supa Deurali Mandir

Arghakhanchhi is a district which has located in the western part of Nepal. It is very famous for its natural beauty as well as historical and cultural phenomena. Every people has their own culture, tradition and belief. There are many ethnic people such as Brahaman, Chhetri and other group. Hindu people are in great number than the other religious people. Most of the people are depending on agriculture. Some people are also in the governmental post and some other are in civil sector. There are many historical places.
Supadeurali Temple is one of the famous temple among the western part of nepal. It is located in the Arghakhanchi district in Lumbini Zone. There is very dangerous place where temple has stablished. It is also interesting to visit and looking around other beautiful places. It is one of the great example of the lively temple of Nepal. Many pilgrims come for worship by wishing their desires become fulfill. People sacrifice many goat in the name of the god. Specially, considering after their desire become fulfill. They think that god is omnipresent and they should follow the rule of god and obey to him. When their wishes become fulfill, people consider because of the God their wishes became fulfilled. This is the belief of Hindu people.

Thursday, January 21, 2010

Kalika Temple of Baglung

Nepal is a land-lock country. It is very rich in its culture and geographical beauty. One of the most beautiful location of Nepal is Baglung district. Baglung is located at the western part of Nepal. We can get very beautiful environment in this place. It is very panoramic destination for the tourists. It is 68 km far from one of the most panoramic city Pokhara. Kalika Temple is located in the middle of the forest at Baglung Municipality. Every year enumerable devotees come to worship. They believe that whatever they think, Goddess Kalika will fulfill their desires and wishes. Many people come from out of the Baglung district by wishing their desires become fulfill. It is one of the interesting place where people can forget their trouble and burden. It is very pleasing to visit the temple and other surrounding. People can enjoy little part of their life in this place. Many people come with their family members to visit and worship in this temple.
In every Chaitra Astami Mela thousands of people come for worship from different part of country. In Chaitra Astami people worship goddess Kalika with the hope of fulfilling their desires and wishes become fulfill. Sporting and cultural program are also held at this time in Baglung Bazar. Baglung Kalika is one of the most worshiped goddess and visited temple. If we properly promulgate about this natural beauty among the foreigners, this is sure that many internal as well as tourists from out of the country come to visit which will help to promote our greatness in natural as well as cultural field.

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